What Is a Dental Bridge and What Does It Do?

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A dental bridge is a fixed dental oral replacement that replaces one or more missing teeth. It literally “bridges” the gap created by missing teeth with artificial teeth, called pontics, that are anchored in place by crowns/retainers on the adjacent teeth or dental implants.

Bridges are a popular option for restoring a patient’s ability to chew, speak, and maintain facial structure, while also improving their smile. Additionally, it prevents adjacent teeth from shifting out of position. For personalized advice and high-quality dental care, Grace Dental Clinic can help you explore the best options for your needs.

Types of Dental Bridges: Which One Is Right for You?

Different types of bridges cater to various needs and preferences, making it essential to choose the right one for your specific situation.

1. Traditional Bridge: This type uses crowns on the teeth adjacent to the gap and a false tooth in between. It’s the most common type and works well if you have healthy teeth on either side of the gap.

2. Cantilever Bridge: This bridge is used when there are adjacent teeth on only one side of the missing tooth. It attaches to the adjacent teeth on one side, providing support for the false tooth.

3. Maryland Bridge: Also known as a resin-bonded bridge, this type uses metal or porcelain wings on the sides of the false tooth to attach it to the adjacent teeth. It’s less invasive but must be treatment planned selectively and carefully or else they tend to fall off.  

4. Implant-Supported Bridge: This bridge is supported by dental implants rather than natural teeth. It’s a good option if you’re missing a lot of teeth or the teeth around the missing space are not ideal to support a traditional bridge.

Consulting with your dentist can help you determine the best type of bridge to restore your smile and improve your dental function.

The Dental Bridge Procedure: What to Expect

Getting a dental bridge involves several steps. First, your dentist will conduct an examination and take X-rays to assess your oral health. Then, they will prepare the adjacent teeth by shaping them to support the bridge. 

After this, impressions will be taken to create a custom bridge. A temporary dental bridge may be placed while your permanent one is being made. Once ready, the permanent bridge will be fitted and adjusted for comfort and function. Throughout the process, your dentist will guide you and ensure your comfort.

The Lifespan of Dental Bridges: How Long Do They Last?

Dental bridges are designed to be durable and can last between 5 to 15  years or even longer with proper care. Their lifespan largely depends on factors like oral hygiene, the materials used, and regular dental visits. 

Good practices such as brushing, flossing, and avoiding hard foods can extend the life of your bridge. Additionally, regular check-ups with your dentist help ensure that your bridge remains in good condition. Over time, you may need repairs or replacements, especially if your surrounding teeth change or wear down.

Conclusion

A dental bridge is a reliable solution for replacing missing teeth, improving both function and aesthetics. By filling in the gap, it not only improves your smile but also helps maintain your oral health. Regular care and dental visits are essential to keep the bridge in optimal condition that can last for many years.

FAQs

1. How do fixed dental replacements stay in place?

A: A fixed bridge is secured by using crowns that are placed on the natural teeth or implants next to the gap. These crowns hold the artificial tooth (or teeth) in place, making sure that the bridge stays stable. It is cemented into place so it does not come on and off like a denture and feels natural like your own teeth. 

2. How long does a dental bridge last?

A: On average, an oral bridge can last anywhere between 5 to 15 years or longer, depending on how well you take care of it. Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental checkups can extend the lifespan of the bridge.

3. Are dental spans noticeable? 

A: Dental modern bridges are designed to blend in with your natural teeth, making them very discreet. The materials used, such as porcelain or ceramic, are chosen to match the color and shape of your existing teeth, so the bridge looks natural.

4. Can I eat normally with a dental bridge?

A: A bridge restoration is meant to restore your ability to eat. However, it’s recommended to avoid very hard or sticky foods that could damage the bridge. After getting accustomed to it, most people can eat normally without any discomfort.